"They asked me how I could go to bed with a black man"
Joana Martínez, Councilor in Salt, and former member of PxC, tells of her treatment by her former party
After weeks of harassment and increasing pressure to step down from her post in Salt (Girona province), Plataforma per Catalunya (PxC) councilor Joana Martínez handed in her resignation from the party last week after the grouping, which is strongly anti-immigration, learned she was romantically linked with a Cameroon national living in Spain.
Martínez was elected as a councilor in Salt in the May elections. Highly disturbed by the events, she says she has since been taking anti-anxiety medication for the last few days, hasn't been able to go into the hospital where she works as a nurse, and feels "hurt, cheated and deceived." Though her party asked her not to reveal the circumstances surrounding her resignation, citing instead personal reasons for her departure (a request to which she responded to PxC leader Josep Anglada to the effect that she would not lie to save anybody's butt), she recounts here the suffering she and her partner endured at the hands of her former party members over the past three months, which led to last week's events.
Question. Did you leave the party or were you thrown out?
Answer. I was forced to leave. When I told my party colleagues that my partner was a black man, they began insulting and threatening me. They told me I was filthy, and asked how I could go to bed with a black man. I was rejected and given the cold shoulder. If we were going out to have a drink, it was made clear that my partner was not invited.
Q. Were they not aware of your circumstances when they were drawing up the party's electoral list?
A. Before I was put on the list, I spoke with Josep Anglada, and I told him I was living with my partner, who was from Cameroon. I said he is a Christian, he works and pays taxes. Do you have a problem with this? And he told me there was no problem. I told him, as the party's highest representative, so that later I could not be accused of lying.
Q. But you didn't leave the party until just a few days ago?
A. I just kept quiet about what I was thinking; I put up with it. But they started insisting that I resign.
Q. Anglada and also PxC Salt town councilor Carles Bonet have said that they only asked you to prove that your partner was living legally in Spain.
A. That's not true. They never told me that. Besides, my partner has papers. He studied political science in Cameroon, and now he is working as a cook.
Q. What happened when you left the party?
A. María Osuna [another PxC councilor and second on the Salt electoral list] called me and asked me in a very conciliatory tone to say that I was leaving the party for personal reasons.
Q. In the three months before your resignation, did you speak with Anglada about what was happening?
A. Yes, by telephone. He told me to be patient, that it takes time for groups to gel.
Q. Did you ever imagine that it would come to this?
A. No, your personal life is sacred. They told me that they wanted to improve things in Salt through less immigration, less delinquency, fewer drugs. I am 52 years old, and I had never even voted. I wanted to help improve the situation in Salt, to fight against crime, but not against ordinary people who come here to work.
Q. Are you going to resign from your position as councilor?
A. Maybe not. The mayor [Jaume Torramadé of the CiU Catalan nationalist bloc] has said he will support me and his office has asked me to stay on.
Second PxC councilor resigns in a week over personal issues
In less than a week, the Plataforma per Catalunya (PxC) has lost two of the three party representatives that were elected to the municipal council in Salt, Girona in last May's elections. Councilor Carles Bonet gave in his resignation on Saturday, following Joana Martínez's resignation earlier last week. Bonet plans to list himself as an independent councilor on Tuesday, according to EL PAÍS sources.
Saying that he is leaving the party before "they throw me out," Bonet asserts that PxC's strong stance on immigration has become too radical but also that his homosexuality and Dominican boyfriend have become problematic issues within the party.
"My colleagues are demanding that I take a more radical stance against immigration," says Bonet, adding that he was strongly criticized by party members for not opposing the construction of a mosque in Salt (where nearly 40 percent of the population are immigrants) in the July council meeting.
Accusations against him for being "too soft" later became more personal. "I know that certain groups within PxC do not like the fact that I have a boyfriend," says the councilor, who believes that within the party, there are groups with "Nazi tendencies."
Regarding last week's events in which his former party member Joana Martínez was forced to resign after internal pressure, allegedly because she has a romantic partner from Cameroon, Bonet says he does not agree with the treatment she received. "I realized the same thing could happen to me," he explains.
Consequently, PxC is now facing its first crisis of note since its historical win in May's elections when it gained 2.3 percent of the vote in Catalonia, and 67 of its members were elected to municipal council positions. Many of these candidates, as is the case in Salt, where PxC had never won a seat, were politically inexperienced and formed part of a hastily drawn up electoral list.
PxC is led by Josep Anglada, a councilor in Vic and a former member of the Fuerza Nueva (New Force) party. First appearing in 1976, Fuerza Nueva was Spain's only openly extreme rightwing party and called for the continuation of Francoism in all its forms. Anglada will run in the November 20 general elections as a candidate for Barcelona.
Bonet and Martínez will now become independent political representatives of the town of Salt.
"We will now be able to work with greater freedom, and we will be able vote for that which is good for the town and not that which violates human rights," Bonet says, concluding, "I'm just not as radical as Anglada is."
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