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Opinion articles written in the style of their author. These texts are to be based on verified facts and must be respectful towards people, even though their actions may be criticized. All opinion articles written by individuals from outside the staff of EL PAÍS shall feature, along with the author’s name (regardless of their greater or lesser renown), a footer stating their office, academic title, political affiliation (if any) and main occupation, or the occupation related to the topic being assessed

‘Baumgartner’: Love in the moment of truth

In his new novel, Paul Auster maintains his faith in fiction and love despite living – as he says – in ‘Cancerland’

Paul Auster
Paul Auster, photographed by his wife – fellow writer Siri Hustvedt – at their home in Brooklyn, in 2023.Siri Hustvedt
Enrique Vila-Matas

Is there anything more plausible than the tragic “madness of grief” that Paul Auster tells us about in Baumgartner? In his novel, despite living – as he himself says – “in the country of Cancerland,” he continues to maintain an unconditional faith in fiction as well as an unconditional faith in love, in the face of the strident stupor that reality produces.

By making the “madness of grief” experienced by his main character — the widower Baumgartner — so plausible, Auster creates the ideal narrative path to reach a supreme moment, worthy of any anthology of love stories: the telephone rings in the night and the dilapidated widower hears (from beyond the grave) the voice of his wife, who died nine years earlier.

The fraction of reality within this episode creates sufficient conditions for the reader to be trapped by the author’s skill in the art of fiction. From that magical and masterful moment, Auster sets the emotional state that will mark the rest of the novel. He creates a story with a kind of naturalness in modern writing that’s usually attributed to the highly-regarded French novelist Stendhal, one of the monarchs of realism and the genre of passion.

In Baumgartner, we’re told that if we’re lucky enough to be closely connected to another person — so close that the other person is more important than us — life doesn’t just become possible… life is lived to the fullest. Which is like saying that — even if your loved one has passed away — love is more eternal than the silence of death. And, at the end of our days, it only counts if you have loved someone and that they have loved you.

“Has love become something undervalued in the contemporary world, perhaps because other values provoke more interest?” This is one of the questions that Spanish writer David Trueba asks Woody Allen in his recently released and brilliant interview-based film A Day in New York. Woody Allen’s response brings us back to Auster’s novel: “I think that if you watch movies set in the present day, or period pieces, or even if you read books from today, love is always there.”

“Love and crime,” Woody then clarifies. And crime refers to death — to the “madness of grief” — and the classic notion of love and death, to which the third theme always needs to be added: the passage of time. This is a cliché that cannot be missing in the triangle of themes that are always present.

For Woody Allen, love and death “have remained stable, from Greek tragedy until now, through Shakespeare, Chekhov… and even Scorsese.” He says this to David Trueba with the same prodigious serenity that he maintains throughout the entire film-interview, where he subtracts any type of pomp from his career. He falls into humility, even while knowing full well that the problem with humility is that you can’t brag about it. But that’s what Woody seems to be interested in: not bragging about anything, as if he wants to tell us that everything he filmed was easy; it all came together in the end. And only love – as Auster tells us in Baumgartner — counts at the moment of truth.

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